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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*tik- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to hate, fear face="Times New Roman Star"ненавидеть, бояться face="Times New Roman Star"tiksin- face="Times New Roman Star"diksin- face="Times New Roman Star"tiksin- face="Times New Roman Star"tikiren|de- 'to assault viciously' face="Times New Roman Star"tik-baqaj 'stubborn, violent', tikiren|de- id. face="Times New Roman Star"tiklik 'tension (of relations)' face="Times New Roman Star"Somewhat unclear voicing in Az. See Дыбо 1991.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bakan/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hoof 2 knucklebone 3 joints in animals' feet face="Times New Roman Star"1 копыто 2 бабка 3 суставы в ногах животных face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq, baqajaq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bakanak, bakynak 1, 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"be|ke|l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baqalc?a"q 'shinbone' face="Times New Roman Star"bag|anag|, bag|anc?ag| 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"pag|ajax, maxajax 2 face="Times New Roman Star"mahnyq `metatarsus' (ФиЛ 205) face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ba"qa"l 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 58, EDT 316-317, ЭСТЯ 2, 43-44, Дыбо 310, Лексика 286-287.
face="Times New Roman Star"*saryk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sheep 2 a k. of tailless sheep face="Times New Roman Star"1 овца 2 русская овца (без курдюка) face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sara-dax 'a 2-year-old maral', sar-tax 'young of a roe' (Борг. ) face="Times New Roman Star"{sartak 'reindeer' (UEW )} face="Times New Roman Star"{sardak '1-year-old maral' (UEW )} face="Times New Roman Star"sorъx 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sara-daq 'a 2-year-old maral' face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"haryq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 432, ЭСТЯ 7, Федотов 2, 66. {Turk. > WMo. sarlug|, Kh. sarlag| 'yak'?}
face="Times New Roman Star"*o:pur/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rough, uneven ground face="Times New Roman Star"возвышение, неровность почвы face="Times New Roman Star"opuz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"obuz face="Times New Roman Star"o:bur 'precipice' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 17. Cf. also Chuv. juba 'pillar' (in particular, 'grave pillar') - unlike other forms like Khak. oba:, hardly borrowed from Mong. obug|a.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TEk- ? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 yurt poles 2 small yurt face="Times New Roman Star"1 купольные шесты юрты и скрепляющий их обод 2 небольшая юрта face="Times New Roman Star"tek 'pole, post (for tying horses)' (Abakan, Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"aq tiger 1, tegirtmek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"aq tyg|yr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 502.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jint- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to search, seek face="Times New Roman Star"искать face="Times New Roman Star"jind- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"nindi- face="Times New Roman Star"c?indi- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 946, VEWT 203.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tujug face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"whole, complete face="Times New Roman Star"полностью face="Times New Roman Star"tujg|un 'high official' (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"(КСТТ ) tojoq face="Times New Roman Star"tujuq face="Times New Roman Star"tuj 'compact, solid'; (dial.) tujag| 1 (R - Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"tuj(u)gun 'excellent', tujula:- 'to reach a high degree' (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tujuq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 497, EDT 568.
face="Times New Roman Star"*de:min face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 enough 2 immediately face="Times New Roman Star"1 достаточно 2 немедленно, только что face="Times New Roman Star"temin 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"temin (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"demin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ti:emi 1 face="Times New Roman Star"taman 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dem 2, demin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"de|:min 2 face="Times New Roman Star"demin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"demin (K) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 507, ЭСТЯ 3, 187-188.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dabra- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to hasten, be in a hurry face="Times New Roman Star"спешить face="Times New Roman Star"tavra- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tavra- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"davran- face="Times New Roman Star"tabyra- face="Times New Roman Star"tabyraq 'quickly' face="Times New Roman Star"dy:ra-q 'quick' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 3, 112-114, EDT 443. Turkm. da:byra- is a result of contamination with da:bala- 'to trample' (v. sub *ta:/p`V ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Te:.l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to put the kid or calf to a different milch-ewe or cow 2 a kid or calf sucking two milch-ewes or cows face="Times New Roman Star"1 отдать ягненка другой кормящей самке 2 теленок, сосущий двух маток face="Times New Roman Star"tel- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tile- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"telkin 'roe (female)' face="Times New Roman Star"ti:l 2, tilij- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tel 2 face="Times New Roman Star"teli- 1, tel 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tel- 1, tel 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tile- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"teli- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 490 (sub 'to pierce'), VEWT 471. Turk. > MMo, WMong. tel, teleg|e id. (see Щербак 1997 , 166).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tu"l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fruit, seed face="Times New Roman Star"плод, семя face="Times New Roman Star"tu"s? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? face="Times New Roman Star"t@w|z?@w| > Komi tus/, NW t@rz?@ face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 558-559, VEWT 507, Лексика 114, Федотов 2, 225, Егоров 249.
face="Times New Roman Star"*To":ku"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"lie, archness face="Times New Roman Star"ложь, лукавство face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n (ПДП 433 - KB W, R 3, 1245 - KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"(КСТТ ) tu"gu"n, tu"gen face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gen 'a voodoo way of curing' (arch.) face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"tuga tu- 'to conjure', togatmъs? 'sorcerer' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"ku"n, tu"o"kej face="Times New Roman Star"tu"o"ku"n face="Times New Roman Star"to"gu"n face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 493, Stachowski 235, Ашм. XIV, 106, 107.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KEmek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of striped cloth for making upper clothes face="Times New Roman Star"вид полосатой ткани для изготовления верхней одежды face="Times New Roman Star"kemek (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 722. The isolated OT word may be borrowed from Eastern Iranian: cf. Pers. kamxa < Chin. gimhua (see VEWT 229 on further loans: Pers. > Turkic kamka > Russ. камка 'striped silk cloth'). Cf. other similar cases (like Sak. kamais?ka > MK kemis?ge etc.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kergu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"paunch face="Times New Roman Star"сетка желудка face="Times New Roman Star"kergu"k (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kergijek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 742, Рас. ФиЛ. 203.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sym face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"grouse face="Times New Roman Star"рябчик face="Times New Roman Star"sinic? (KB ) (? = simnic?) 'a k. of songbird' face="Times New Roman Star"sym face="Times New Roman Star"synma face="Times New Roman Star"symda face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъngъrc? 'starling' face="Times New Roman Star"ymy: 'crossbill', sylgy: ymy:ta 'wagtail' face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 500, VEWT 416.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sub-luk (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"turban face="Times New Roman Star"тюрбан face="Times New Roman Star"suvluq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 788.
face="Times New Roman Star"*iske- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pinch, pluck out 2 pincers 3 chisel face="Times New Roman Star"1 выщипывать 2 щипчики, клещи 3 резец, долото face="Times New Roman Star"iske- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"iska"na" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"iskew 2, isga"na" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"iskex 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 246, VEWT 174 (Tadzh. iskana probably < Turk.), ЭСТЯ 1, 382-383.
face="Times New Roman Star"*be.l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of salmon (Salmo taimen) face="Times New Roman Star"вид лосося face="Times New Roman Star"bil face="Times New Roman Star"bel face="Times New Roman Star"bil face="Times New Roman Star"bel face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 179.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kar/ylgan / *Karlygan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"currant face="Times New Roman Star"смородина face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazyrg|an, qazyr qat (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"xorlъg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qazylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|an (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 309-310, Федотов 2, 367.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.dy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pine tree face="Times New Roman Star"сосна face="Times New Roman Star"xara-xazy face="Times New Roman Star"xyrъ face="Times New Roman Star"kytyan 'juniper' face="Times New Roman Star"xady face="Times New Roman Star"xady face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 291-292, Мудрак Дисс. 179. Most languages reflect the compound *Kara-ka.dy (borrowed in Mong. as qarag|ai 'larch').
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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